{"id":1164,"date":"2018-03-26T20:17:08","date_gmt":"2018-03-26T19:17:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/?page_id=1164"},"modified":"2018-03-26T20:35:13","modified_gmt":"2018-03-26T19:35:13","slug":"priklad-projektu-vysadby-sadu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/?page_id=1164","title":{"rendered":"P\u0158\u00cdKLAD PROJEKTU V\u00ddSADBY SADU"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00e1vrh v\u00fdsadby sadu Moravsk\u00e1 Ostrava<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Majitel: <\/strong>Novotn\u00fd Ji\u0159\u00ed Ing., Ovocn\u00e1 52, Moravsk\u00e1 Ostrava, 70201 Ostrava<\/p>\n

Zpracovatel n\u00e1vrhu: <\/strong>Ing. David Slavata, PhD. Tyr\u0161ova 711\/3, 74601 Opava, tel: 602504964<\/p>\n

A. Zpr\u00e1va<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ovocn\u00fd sad bude vys\u00e1zen v\u00a0obci Ostrava, k.\u00fa. Moravsk\u00e1 Ostrava na parcele p.\u010d. 1313 a 1314, dle v\u00fdpisu z\u00a0KN se jedn\u00e1 o ornou p\u016fdu, kter\u00e1 je pravideln\u011b obhospoda\u0159ov\u00e1na. Moravsk\u00e1 Ostrava se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00a0nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ce 255 a\u017e 275 metr\u016f nad mo\u0159em. Ob\u011b parcely tvo\u0159\u00ed dohromady pozemek pravideln\u00e9ho obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e9ho tvaru (viz obr. \u010d. 1). Pozemek je situov\u00e1n severoji\u017en\u00edm sm\u011brem. \u00a0Celkov\u00e1 v\u00fdm\u011bra pozemk\u016f ur\u010den\u00e1 pro v\u00fdsadbu sadu je 6940 m2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

BPEJ pozemk\u016f je 64300. \u00a0Bonitovan\u00e1 p\u016fdn\u011b ekologick\u00e1 jednotka spad\u00e1 do \u0161est\u00e9ho klimatick\u00e9ho regionu, kter\u00fd zahrnuje Moravskou br\u00e1nu , Ostravskou p\u00e1nev, \u010d\u00e1st Podbeskydsk\u00e9 pahorkatiny a malou \u010d\u00e1st fr\u00fddlantsk\u00e9ho v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eku. \u00a0Jedn\u00e1 se o region m\u00edrn\u011b tepl\u00fd a vlhk\u00fd s\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fdm \u00fahrnem sr\u00e1\u017eek 700mm a\u017e 900mm. Pravd\u011bpodobnost such\u00fdch obdob\u00ed je v\u00a0rozmez\u00ed 0 \u2013 10%. Hlavn\u00ed p\u016fdn\u00ed jednotka, genetick\u00fd p\u016fdn\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel tvo\u0159\u00ed hn\u011bdozem luvick\u00e1 oglejen\u00e1 (HNlg\u00b4), luvizem oglejen\u00e1 (LUg). Jedn\u00e1 se o slab\u011b kyselou p\u016fdu s\u00a0rozsahem PH 5,6 a\u017e 6,5. Pozemek le\u017e\u00ed v\u00a0rovin\u011b, v\u0161esm\u011brn\u00e1 expozice.<\/p>\n

Budouc\u00ed sad bude p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd po v\u00fdchodn\u00ed stran\u011b poln\u00ed cestou v\u00a0d\u00e9lce cca 95 metr\u016f. Dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup je mo\u017en\u00fd ze severoz\u00e1padn\u00edho rohu, kde se nach\u00e1z\u00ed severoz\u00e1padn\u00ed zatravn\u011bn\u00fd a zpevn\u011bn\u00fd p\u00e1s. Sad bude oplocen do\u010dasnou oplocenkou v\u00a0d\u00e9lce 309,2 metr\u016f. Jako pletivo bude pou\u017eita standardn\u00ed lesn\u00ed oplocenka pozinkovan\u00e1. Jako opory k\u00a0\u00fachytu pletiva budou pou\u017eity mod\u0159\u00ednov\u00e9 hranoly o stran\u011b 5 cm a d\u00e9lce 2m. Hranoly budou za\u0161pi\u010dat\u011bn\u00e9, zatlu\u010den\u00e9 do hloubky cca 0,4 m. Viz obr\u00e1zek \u010d. 3.<\/p>\n

Sad bude rozvr\u017een tak, \u017ee z\u00a0vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed strany prvn\u00edho a posledn\u00edho stromo\u0159ad\u00ed bude vytvo\u0159en mezi stromo\u0159ad\u00edm a plotem \u00fadr\u017ebov\u00fd p\u00e1s v\u00a0\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed 4 metr\u016f. Ze severn\u00ed\u00a0 a ji\u017en\u00ed strany sadu bude vytvo\u0159en mezi konci jednotliv\u00fdch stromo\u0159ad\u00ed a plotem (hranic\u00ed pozemku) \u00fadr\u017ebov\u00fd p\u00e1s v\u00a0\u0161\u00ed\u0159i 6 metr\u016f. V\u00a0sadu se bude nach\u00e1zet 9 stromo\u0159ad\u00ed, kter\u00e9 budou pravideln\u011b vys\u00e1zeny ve vzd\u00e1lenosti 5,7 metr\u016f od sebe. V\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b bude vys\u00e1zeno cca 18 ovocn\u00fdch stromk\u016f ve vzd\u00e1lenosti 4,5 metru od sebe. Spon v\u00fdsadby tedy bude 5,7m x 4,5m (viz obr\u00e1zek \u010d.2). Celkov\u011b se v\u00a0sadu bude nach\u00e1zet 162 ovocn\u00fdch stromk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Postup v\u00fdsadby ovocn\u00fdch stromk\u016f:<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159i v\u00fdsadb\u011b se nejprve vyhloub\u00ed jamky na velikost danou ko\u0159enov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem vysazovan\u00fdch stromk\u016f. Ko\u0159eny se v\u00a0jamce voln\u011b rozm\u00edst\u00ed, nesm\u011bj\u00ed b\u00fdt vlivem mal\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f zm\u00e1\u010dknuty nebo zkrouceny. \u0160\u00ed\u0159ka jamky posta\u010d\u00ed o rozm\u011brech 0,4-0,5 m a hloubka 0,4 m. Po vyhlouben\u00ed jamek se natlu\u010dou individu\u00e1ln\u00ed opory a provede se prohnojen\u00ed (NPK, Cererit). N\u00e1sledn\u011b se prov\u00e1d\u00ed samotn\u00e1 v\u00fdsadba ovocn\u00fdch stromk\u016f. Nakonec se provede individu\u00e1ln\u00ed oplocen\u00ed um\u011blohmotn\u00fdm pletivem.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd ovocn\u00fd stromek bude chr\u00e1n\u011bn individu\u00e1ln\u00ed oporou s\u00a0plastovou s\u00ed\u0165kou. Individu\u00e1ln\u00ed opora bude tvo\u0159ena mod\u0159\u00ednov\u00fdm hranolem zkosen\u00fdm o stran\u011b 3,5 cm. Hranoly budou zatlu\u010deny tak aby chr\u00e1nily stromek z\u00a0ji\u017en\u00ed strany. \u00a0Plastov\u00e1 ochrann\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165ka bude p\u0159ipnuta k hranolu do v\u00fd\u0161ky cca 0,5 metru. Hranol bude zatlu\u010den do zem\u011b do\u00a0hloubky 0,3 metru. Viz obr\u00e1zek \u010d. 4. Po proveden\u00e9 v\u00fdsadb\u011b nebo v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu v\u00fdsadby mus\u00ed b\u00fdt sest\u0159\u00edh\u00e1ny v\u011btve.<\/p>\n

Doporu\u010den\u00fd druh ovoce a odr\u016fda, podno\u017e:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pozemek je vhodn\u00fd k\u00a0v\u00fdsadb\u011b slivon\u00ed. Vzhledem k\u00a0charakteristice lokality je mo\u017en\u00e9 sadit i pozdn\u00ed odr\u016fdy odoln\u00e9 proti \u0161arce (Jojo, Top End, Top Hit, Haganta, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b jin\u00e9). Je vhodn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt p\u0159i v\u00fdsadb\u011b dv\u011b a\u017e t\u0159i r\u016fzn\u00e9 odr\u016fdy. Jako podno\u017e m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eit\u00fd myrobal\u00e1n nebo St. Julien.<\/p>\n

Doba v\u00fdsadby:<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00fdsadby bude provedena v\u00a0podzimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch (konec \u0159\u00edjna, listopad, za\u010d\u00e1tek prosince) roku 2017 nebo v\u00a0jarn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch (b\u0159ezen, duben) 2018.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1sledn\u00e1 \u00fadr\u017eba:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bude prov\u00e1d\u011bn pravideln\u00fd pokos s\u00a0odklizen\u00edm travn\u00ed hmoty nebo mul\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0ponech\u00e1n\u00edm travn\u00ed hmoty na pozemku minim\u00e1ln\u011b 2 x do roka. Prvn\u00ed kosen\u00ed bude prov\u00e1d\u011bno do konce kv\u011btna, druh\u00fd pokos do konce srpna. \u00a0Pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b bude prov\u00e1d\u011bna kontrola individu\u00e1ln\u00ed ochrany stromk\u016f, budou odstra\u0148ov\u00e1ny plan\u00e9 obrosty, bude prov\u00e1d\u011bn pravideln\u00fd st\u0159ih v\u017edy ke konci m\u011bs\u00edce z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed dan\u00e9ho roku.<\/p>\n

B. Grafick\u00e1 dokumentace<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Obr. 1: Celkov\u00e1 situace a z\u00e1kladn\u00ed rozvr\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdsadby sadu<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"obr.1\"<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Obr. \u010d. 2: Detail \u0159ad \u00a0stromk\u016f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Obr<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Obr. \u010d. 3: Detail stavby do\u010dasn\u00e9 oplocenky kolem sadu<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"obr.<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Obr. \u010d. 4: Detail vysazen\u00ed ovocn\u00e9ho stromku, opory ke stromku a s\u00ed\u0165ky proti okusu <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"Obr.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0C. <\/b>N\u00e1vrh rozpo\u010dtu \u2013 p\u0159\u00edklad (ceny jsou smy\u0161len\u00e9)<\/b><\/h2>\n

Materi\u00e1l<\/strong><\/p>\n

stromky: 162x10K\u010d = \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 1 620,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

hranoly, opora ke stromk\u016fm: 162x10K\u010d = \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1 620,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

hranoly plot 103 x 35 = \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 3 605,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

pletivo plot 309 x 10 = \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 3 090,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

s\u00ed\u0165ky: 162x15K\u010d = \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2 430,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

zna\u010dkova\u010d: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 200,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

sponky, sponkova\u010d: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 500,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

hnojivo NPK 60×5= \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 810,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

Doprava:<\/strong><\/p>\n

doprava na m\u00edsto \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 500,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

malotraktor popoj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 2 000,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1ce:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Stav\u011bn\u00ed plotu: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 5 400,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

Vym\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, kop\u00e1n\u00ed, zatlouk\u00e1n\u00ed k\u016fl\u016f, s\u00e1zen\u00ed, s\u00ed\u0165kov\u00e1n\u00ed: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 5 200,-K\u010d<\/p>\n

Celkem:<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 28 975,-K\u010d<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00e1vrh v\u00fdsadby sadu Moravsk\u00e1 Ostrava Majitel: Novotn\u00fd Ji\u0159\u00ed Ing., Ovocn\u00e1 52, Moravsk\u00e1 Ostrava, 70201 Ostrava Zpracovatel n\u00e1vrhu: Ing. David Slavata, PhD. Tyr\u0161ova 711\/3, 74601 Opava, tel: 602504964 A. Zpr\u00e1va Ovocn\u00fd sad bude vys\u00e1zen v\u00a0obci Ostrava, k.\u00fa. Moravsk\u00e1 Ostrava na parcele p.\u010d. 1313 a 1314, dle v\u00fdpisu z\u00a0KN se jedn\u00e1 o ornou p\u016fdu, kter\u00e1 je pravideln\u011b …
Pokra\u010dovat ve\u00a0\u010dten\u00ed P\u0158\u00cdKLAD PROJEKTU V\u00ddSADBY SADU<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1164","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1164"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1185,"href":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1164\/revisions\/1185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/serviskomunalni.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}